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Проєкт 2025.07/0096 «Шляхи еволюції розмірів тіла ссавців і птахів: траєкторії адаптації і подолання обмежень»

реалізується за підтримки Національного фонду досліджень України у межах конкурсу «Передова наука в Україні 2026-2028», керівник – проф. Павло Гольдін

The project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints,”

Grant 2025.07/0096 is funded by the National Research Foundation of Ukraine as a part of the programme “Advanced Science in Ukraine 2026-28”, principal investigator Prof. Pavel Gol’din


Descriptions of selected datasets created during the project:

 

3D models >>

Rodent images >>

 


Digital archive presentation at the Sketchfab: https://sketchfab.com/SchmalhausenEvolMorph

 

Examples of 3D models presented at the Sketchfab:

Назва, посилання
Description
Скелет кашалота Physeter macrocephalus Skeleton of Physeter macrocephalus (sperm whale, cachalote). The specimen is on the display in State Museum of Nature of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Collection number is 7653. During scanning some elemets were hard to scan, so now they are reconstructed. Scanned by Pavlo Otriazhyi. Model prepared by Pavlo Otriazhyi and Svitozar Davydenko
Скелет синього кита Balaenoptera musculus (Одеса) Skeleton of Balaenoptera musculus. Mounted skeleton is housed in Zoological Museum of Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odessa, Ukraine. The model was made using the aerial photogrammetry method using a drone DJI Neo 2 and Reality Scan. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Скелет стеллерової морської корови Hydrodamalis gigas Assembled skeleton of Hydrodamalis gigas (Steller’s sea cow). The specimen is on the display in the State Museum of Nature of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Collection number is 7628. During scanning some elemets were hard to scan, so now they are reconstructed. Scanned by Pavlo Otriazhyi. Model prepared by Pavlo Otriazhyi and Svitozar Davydenko
Скелет міоценового вусатого кита цетотерія Cetotherium riabinini Cetotherium riabinini assembled skeleton. The specimen is in the exposition of Academician V.A. Topachevsky Paleontological Museum of the National Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine. Collection number is NMNH-P 668/1. Models of the pelvis, sternum and hyiod, obtained from CT-scanning, are added to the mounted skeleton
Скелет мастодонта Mounted skeleton of Mastodon from the display in the Paleontological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine. The model was made using the aerial photogrammetry method using a drone DJI Neo 2 and Reality Scan. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Череп ховраха Spermophilus odessanus Spermophilus odessanus skull from the collection of the Yuriy Fedkovych National University of Chernivtsi, Ukraine. Collection number is ChNU-VS17-23. It was found in archaeological and bird of prey Vasilivka cave site (Ukraine) and dated to the 17th century. Scanned wtih Artec Micro 3d scanner. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Скелет викопного носорога Chilotherium Mounted skeleton of Chilotherium from the exposition of Paleontological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Cкелет малого смугача Balaenoptera actutorostrata Mouted skeleton of Balaenoptera acutorostrata (minke whale). It is housed in Zoological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Череп бурого ведмедя Ursus arctos Skull of an adult brown bear (Ursus arctos). Specimen from the collection of State Museum of Natural History, Lviv, Ukraine. Collection number is 555. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Череп гіпопотама Hippopotamus amphibius Skull of H. amphibius from the collection of Zoological Museum of Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. We sincerely thank the museum staff, in particular Igor Shydlovskyy and Sofia Pytel, for their assistance in scanning this specimen. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Скелет стеллерової морської корови Hydrodamalis gigas, відсканований по частинах Skeleton of H. gigas (number 3464) from the collection of Zoological Museum of еру Ivan Franko National University of Lviv. Mounted skeleton from the expostiton was disassembled and each element was scanned separately with Artec Eva 3d scanner. Virtual skeleton was assуmbled in Blender. Vertebrae and ribs are placed according to the real exhibit in a museum - some elements may be confused from an anatomical point of view. We sincerely thank the museum staff, in particular Igor Shydlovskyy and Sofia Pytel, for their assistance in scanning this specimen. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Череп шерстистого носорога Skull of the extinct wooly rhino. Species is unknown. Collection number is 24705. The specimen is housed at the museum of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine of National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine. Scanned and prepard by Svitozar Davydenko
Щелепа ховраха Spermophilus citellus Mandible of Spermophilus citellus from the collection of Emil Racovi?a Institute of Speleology, Romanian Academy, Bucharest. Collection number is S2XII_uAI. It was found in La Adam Cave cave site (Romania) and dated to the 24-59 ka. Scanned wtih Artec Micro 3d scanner
Скелет синього кита Balaenoptera musculus (Чернівці) Blue whale skeleton from Natural History Museum, Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University. The whale was caught by soviet whalers in the 1951. The model was made using the aerial photogrammetry method using a drone DJI Neo 2 and Reality Scan
Череп міоценової жирафи Khersonotherium Khersonotherium skull from Miocene of Ukraine. Part of the colllection of National Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Kyiv. Collection number is OF-1365
Скелет ламантина Trichechus manatus Assembled skeleton of Trichechus manatus (West Indian manatee). The specimen is on the display in State Museum of Nature of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Collection number is 145. During scanning some elemets were hard to scan, so now they are reconstructed. Scanned by Pavlo Otriazhyi. Model prepared by Pavlo Otriazhyi and Svitozar Davydenko
Слухові кістки сірого кита Eschrichtius robustus The specimen is stored in the collection of marine biology department of Autonomous University of Baja California (UABCS). Surface was scanned with Artec Eva. Scans and model was prepared by Svitozar Davydenko
Череп карликового гладкого кита Caperea marginata Skull of Caperea marginata. Skull is housed in Zoological Museum of Odessa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odessa, Ukraine
Череп моржа Odobenus rosmarus Odobenus rosmarus (walrus) skull. The specimen is stored in Zoological Museum of Copenhagen University. Collection number is CN748. Bones scanned by Pavel Gol’din, model made by Svitozar Davydenko
Череп гангського річкового дельфіна Platanista Platanista (Ganges river dolphin) skull. The specimen is stored in Zoological Museum of Copenhagen University. The 3D scan was made and prepared by Pavel Gol’din
Кістки плавця косатки Orcinus orca Orcinus orca right limb adult. The specimen is stored in Zoological Museum of Copenhagen University. Collection number will be later. Bones scanned by Pavel Gol’din, model made by Pavlo Otriazhyi
Скелет малого смугача Balaenoptera bonaerensis Balaenoptera bonaerensis assembled skeleton, without texture. The specimen is on the display in the State Museum of Nature of V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. Collection number is 6547. During scanning some elemets were hard to scan, so now they are reconstructed
Череп ламантина Trichechus manatus Trichechus manatus skull. Housed in the National Museum of Natural History of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev, Ukraine
Череп антилопи канни Taurotragus oryx Taurotragus oryx skull. Collection number is 6171. Specimen is stored in the the National Museum of Natural History, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine in Kyiv
Слухова булла еоценового кита Basilotritus uheni Tympanic bulla of Basilotritus uheni (holotype). Collection number NMNH-P OF-2096. Found near near Beloskelevatoye village, eastern Ukraine. Scanned with Artec Space Spider
Плечова кістка гренландського тюленя Pagophilus groenlandicus Pagophilus groenlandicus rights Humerus (male). The specimen is stored in Zoological Museum of Copenhagen University. Collection number is CN961. Bones scanned by Pavel Gol’din, model made by Pavlo Otriazhyi
Череп звичайного тюленя Phoca vitulina Phoca vitulina skull (male). The specimen is stored in Zoological Museum of Copenhagen University. Collection number is H1599. Scan and model are made by Pavel Gol’din
Череп карликового кашалота Kogia sima Kogia sima (Dwarf sperm whale) skull. The specimen is stored in the collection of marine biology department of the Autonomous University of Baja California (UABCS). Collection number MNH UABCS 00/034. Surface was scanned with Artec Space Spider. Scans and model was prepared by Svitozar Davydenko
Череп еоценового напівводного кита Protocetus atavus Skull of Protocetus atavus (Cetacea: Protocetidae). This is holotype of the species and it is stored in the collection of State Museum of Natural History, Stuttgart, Germany. Collection number is SMNS 11084. The model prepared by Svitozar Davydenko (photogrammetry method)
Череп плавуна північного Berardius bairdii The specimen is stored in the collection of marine biology department of Autonomous University of Baja California (UABCS). Surface was scanned with Artec Eva. Scans and model was prepared by Svitozar Davydenko
Тазова кістка фінвала Balaenoptera physalus Balaenoptera physalus (fin whale) pelvis. Specimen is stored in Museo de la Ballena, La Paz, Mexico. Scanned and prepared by Svitozar Davydenko
Череп вовка Canis lupus Skull of an adult grey wolf (Canis lupus). Specimen from the collection of State Museum of Natural History, Lviv, Ukraine. Collection number is 313. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Скелет південного слона Archidiskodon Mounted skeleton of Archidiskodon wusti from the exposition of Paleontological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine. The model was made using the aerial photogrammetry method using a drone DJI Neo 2 and Reality Scan. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU
Череп пляшконоса плосколобого Hyperoodon planifrons Skull of Hyperoodon planifrons, housed in Zoological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine
Фрагмент нижньої щелепи мастодонта Fragment of mastodon mandible (second specimen) from the exposition of Paleontological Museum of Odesa I.I.Mechnikov National University, Odesa, Ukraine. Mesh created from separate meshes of mandible and chin fragments. Digitizing of the specimen was performed as a part of data collection for project “Pathways of evolution of mammalian and avian body size: trajectories of adaptation and breaking constraints”, Grant 2025.07/0096 funded by the NRFU

 

     

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